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Moonflower

Annual Flower, Vine

Ipomoea alba
Convolvulaceae Family
Synonym: Calonyction aculeatum, Ipomoea bona-nox

This vine earns its name from its pure white blooms which open at dusk and close just after dawn.

	Site and Plant Characteristics
	Growing Information

Site Characteristics

full sun

Soil conditions:

requires well-drained soil

Prefers soil that is moist but not soggy soil. Grows best in warm weather.

Plant Traits

Lifecycle: annual

Ease-of-care: easy

Height: 6 to 15 feet

If grown on trellis.

Spread: 6 to 15 feet

If allowed to spread over the ground.

Bloom time:

early summer
mid-summer
late summer
early fall

Flower color: white

The 5� wide flowers are pure white and open at dusk.

Foliage color:

medium green
dark green

Foliage texture:

coarse
medium

Shape: spreading mass

Shape in flower: same as above

Special Considerations

Special characteristics:

non-aggressive
non-invasive
native to North America - North America

beneficial insects - Attracts nocturnal moths.
hummingbirds

Special uses:

direct-seeding

Growing Information

How to plant:

Propagate by seed - Start seeds indoors 4 to 6 weeks before the last spring frost, or outdoors where desired after frost danger has passed. Before planting, nick the hard-coated seeds with a file or soak overnight in warm water.

Germination temperature: 65 F to 85 F

Days to emergence: 4 to 7

Maintenance and care:

Install trellis or stakes before planting.
More growing information: How to Grow Annuals